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TechniquepetrissageDraft

Skin rolling

A lifting stroke where a fold of skin and superficial fascia is picked up between the thumbs and fingers and rolled over the tissue underneath in a wave-like motion.

Purpose
  • Lift and mobilise the skin and superficial fascia over the muscles
  • Assess how freely the skin moves over the tissue underneath
  • Add a contrasting, superficial stroke to a back routine
Pressure
2–4 / 10 · pressure scale
RhythmSlow and continuous, like a wave travelling forward, about 2–3 cm a second.
HandsPads of both thumbs and the fingertips of both hands
Cautions
  • Use little or no oil, or the skin will slip out of your grip.
  • Some areas can feel sharp or tender; check in and ease off.
  • Avoid broken skin, raised moles and areas where the skin is thin or fragile.

Step by step

1 / 6
  1. 01 / 06

    Prepare the skin

    Work before applying oil, or wipe excess oil off the area with the towel. The skin needs to be grippable.

  2. 02 / 06
    Thumbs and fingers lift a small fold of skin on the back

    Pick up a fold

    Place both thumbs flat on the skin with your fingertips a few centimetres ahead. Gently draw the fingers back to lift a small fold of skin between fingers and thumbs.

  3. 03 / 06
    Side view: the skin fold is rolled forward over the tissue like a wave

    Roll it forward

    Walk your fingers forward, gathering more skin, while your thumbs push the fold along behind them. The fold should travel forward like a wave.

  4. 04 / 06

    Keep the wave going

    Keep feeding skin into the fold so it never drops. If the fold slips, pick it up again and continue.

  5. 05 / 06
    Work in parallel strips up the back, beside the spine and moving outwards

    Work in strips

    Roll in parallel strips up the back, starting beside the spine and moving outwards. Keep off the spine itself.

  6. 06 / 06

    Check in and finish

    Ask how it feels, as some areas are more tender. Finish with effleurage to settle the skin.

Common mistakes

  • Using too much oil, so the fold keeps slipping.
  • Pinching a thin fold with the fingertips instead of lifting a broad roll.
  • Rolling over the spine.
  • Moving too fast so the wave breaks.

How it should feel

  • Giver: a soft roll of skin travelling between your fingers and thumbs.
  • Receiver: a lifting, rolling sensation that may be a little tender but never sharp.

Self-check

Drills

Skin rolling is part of the petrissage family (see Petrissage) but works at the most superficial level: the skin and the fascia just below it. It is most often used on the back, beside the Erector spinae and over the Latissimus dorsi and Trapezius.

Areas where the skin is harder to lift often feel tighter to the client. Treat this as information to note, not a diagnosis.

Sources

  1. University of Minnesota, Taking Charge of Your Wellbeing: Glossary of massage techniques
  2. Massage Therapy Reference: How to massage (basic techniques)
  3. Wikipedia: Petrissage