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LandmarkArmDraft

Lateral epicondyle of humerus

The smaller bony bump on the outer side of the elbow.

BoneHumerus
RegionArm

Find it

  1. Client supine with the elbow slightly bent and the forearm resting on the table or the abdomen.
  2. Feel the outer side of the elbow for a small, rounded bump; it is smaller than the medial epicondyle.
  3. Trace the ridge running up the outer arm from it (the lateral supracondylar ridge).
  4. Confirm by asking the client to lift the back of the hand (extend the wrist) against light resistance: the common extensor tendon tightens just below the bump.

The common extensor tendon arises here. It is shared by extensor carpi radialis brevis, extensor digitorum, extensor digiti minimi and extensor carpi ulnaris (see wrist extensors). Supinator and anconeus also attach, as does the radial collateral ligament.

Brachioradialis and extensor carpi radialis longus arise just above the epicondyle, from the supracondylar ridge. The common extensor tendon is the area involved in “tennis elbow”.

Sources

  1. Wikipedia: Lateral epicondyle of the humerus
  2. Gray's Anatomy (1918), The Humerus (Bartleby, archived)